1. ArchDaily
  2. Public Spaces

Public Spaces: The Latest Architecture and News

EU Mies Awards Shortlist and MVRDV’s Fluid Facade in Beijing: This Week’s Review

Audio available

Spanning multiple geographies and scales, this week's architecture news reflects ongoing discussions around long-term planning, institutional frameworks, and the public role of architecture. National-scale urban initiatives and large civic developments point to how planning and infrastructure are being used to reorganize cities and territorial systems, while parallel attention to stadiums, cultural facilities, and mixed-use projects highlights the expanding civic ambitions of large-scale architecture. Alongside these, interviews and heritage-focused projects foreground participatory practices and the careful reuse of existing structures, highlighting architecture's capacity to operate within complex social and political conditions. Recognition platforms and professional programs further situate these practices within a broader architectural discourse, offering insight into how contemporary work is evaluated and shared across regions.

EU Mies Awards Shortlist and MVRDV’s Fluid Facade in Beijing: This Week’s Review - 1 的图像 4EU Mies Awards Shortlist and MVRDV’s Fluid Facade in Beijing: This Week’s Review - 2 的图像 4EU Mies Awards Shortlist and MVRDV’s Fluid Facade in Beijing: This Week’s Review - 3 的图像 4EU Mies Awards Shortlist and MVRDV’s Fluid Facade in Beijing: This Week’s Review - 4 的图像 4EU Mies Awards Shortlist and MVRDV’s Fluid Facade in Beijing: This Week’s Review - More Images+ 8

From Wenzhou to Nürnberg: 7 Unbuilt Cultural Projects Imagining Public Life

Subscriber Access | 
Audio available

Cultural institutions represent an active field for unbuilt architectural exploration, reflecting how architects continue to question the role of public buildings in shaping urban life. In this Unbuilt edition, submitted by the ArchDaily community, the selected proposals bring together a range of projects that engage with museums, exhibition centers, and diplomatic buildings as sites of public encounter. Rather than treating these programs as fixed types, these projects approach them as evolving spatial settings through which cities engage with history, knowledge, and representation.

Across varied geographies, from Wenzhou and Helsinki to Belgrade, Debrecen, Mexico City, and Nürnberg, the proposals explore different responses to contemporary cultural architecture. They range from adaptive reuse of industrial and ideological structures to new buildings embedded in waterfronts, parks, and residential neighborhoods. While some emphasize continuity with historical contexts, others experiment with lighter structures, environmental strategies, or new relationships between interior programs and the public realm. Together, they offer a snapshot of how cultural institutions are being reimagined in diverse urban conditions.

From Wenzhou to Nürnberg: 7 Unbuilt Cultural Projects Imagining Public Life - Image 10 of 4From Wenzhou to Nürnberg: 7 Unbuilt Cultural Projects Imagining Public Life - Image 13 of 4From Wenzhou to Nürnberg: 7 Unbuilt Cultural Projects Imagining Public Life - Image 26 of 4From Wenzhou to Nürnberg: 7 Unbuilt Cultural Projects Imagining Public Life - Image 12 of 4From Wenzhou to Nürnberg: 7 Unbuilt Cultural Projects Imagining Public Life - More Images+ 37

When Eating Becomes Spatial: 14 Projects Built Around Shared Meals

Audio available

In recent years, food has taken on a renewed role within architecture, not simply as a program or typology, but as a shared spatial practice. Beyond restaurants or dining design, communal eating spaces are increasingly understood as environments where presence, ritual, and time intersect, allowing people to gather, stay, and coexist. In these settings, eating does not just happen within space; it actively shapes it, temporarily transforming ordinary, borrowed, or improvised environments into places of exchange.

This shift is visible across a wide range of built projects, installations, and community spaces that use shared meals as a way of bringing people together. Initiatives such as Fondo Supper Club frame dining as a social platform, using food to connect artists, designers, and local communities through conversation and collaboration. Similarly, sit.feast, presented during Milan Design Week 2024, approached the table as a spatial installation, one where sitting and eating together became the primary means of collectively producing space.

When Eating Becomes Spatial: 14 Projects Built Around Shared Meals - Imagem 1 de 4When Eating Becomes Spatial: 14 Projects Built Around Shared Meals - Imagem 2 de 4When Eating Becomes Spatial: 14 Projects Built Around Shared Meals - Imagem 3 de 4When Eating Becomes Spatial: 14 Projects Built Around Shared Meals - Imagem 4 de 4When Eating Becomes Spatial: 14 Projects Built Around Shared Meals - More Images+ 16

Designing the Public Market: Architecture for Gathering, Trading, and Belonging

Audio available

The making of a place is not a difficult thing in principle; it is enough for people to come together in a regular set location for a purpose or activity, and a space becomes. This does not disregard the fact that a physical element needs to accompany this gathering for a space to become sheltering, accommodating, and alluring. This idea of the space that emerges from intent can most definitely be seen in one of the most ancient of functions, which is food or produce markets.

For a market to become, the architectural element can be as simple as a light roof, which would harbor merchants and offer a non-spoken boundary to the place, or it can be as resourceful as adaptively reusing an existing building or site to fit new needs. Finally, it can be a temporary and lightweight structure pitched for certain events or needs and then removed to be used elsewhere, or for other means.

Designing the Public Market: Architecture for Gathering, Trading, and Belonging - SustainabilityDesigning the Public Market: Architecture for Gathering, Trading, and Belonging - SustainabilityDesigning the Public Market: Architecture for Gathering, Trading, and Belonging - SustainabilityDesigning the Public Market: Architecture for Gathering, Trading, and Belonging - SustainabilityDesigning the Public Market: Architecture for Gathering, Trading, and Belonging - More Images+ 15

3XN’s Sydney Fish Market to Open as Blackwattle Bay’s First Completed Project

Audio available

Set to open on January 19, 2026, the Sydney Fish Market marks the first completed project within the broader renewal of Blackwattle Bay on Sydney's inner harbour. Designed by 3XN in collaboration with BVN and Aspect Studios, and delivered by Multiplex, the purpose-built facility replaces the former market with a contemporary structure that combines an operating wholesale fish market with retail, dining, and publicly accessible waterfront spaces. Positioned approximately one mile southwest of Sydney's central business district, the project reframes one of the world's largest fish markets by volume as both working infrastructure and a civic destination.

3XN’s Sydney Fish Market to Open as Blackwattle Bay’s First Completed Project - Imagen 1 de 43XN’s Sydney Fish Market to Open as Blackwattle Bay’s First Completed Project - Imagen 2 de 43XN’s Sydney Fish Market to Open as Blackwattle Bay’s First Completed Project - Imagen 3 de 43XN’s Sydney Fish Market to Open as Blackwattle Bay’s First Completed Project - Imagen 4 de 43XN’s Sydney Fish Market to Open as Blackwattle Bay’s First Completed Project - More Images+ 10

"Build Something That Disappears": Gabriela Carrillo on Public Space Design in Louisiana Channel Interview

In this interview with Louisiana Channel, Mexican architect Gabriela Carrillo introduces us to the challenges that drive her work, particularly the projects carried out as a member of Colectivo C733, in which she currently participates alongside Carlos Facio, José Amozurrutia, Eric Valdez, and Israel Espin. Through an exploration of her definition of architecture, she offers reflections on the design of public spaces, the relationship between architecture and land art, and the role of the preexisting in the transformation of space. She defends architecture as a "powerful tool" for fostering connections between people and their environment, defining her practice as optimistic.

"Build Something That Disappears": Gabriela Carrillo on Public Space Design in Louisiana Channel Interview - Image 1 of 4"Build Something That Disappears": Gabriela Carrillo on Public Space Design in Louisiana Channel Interview - Image 2 of 4"Build Something That Disappears": Gabriela Carrillo on Public Space Design in Louisiana Channel Interview - Featured Image"Build Something That Disappears": Gabriela Carrillo on Public Space Design in Louisiana Channel Interview - Image 3 of 4Build Something That Disappears: Gabriela Carrillo on Public Space Design in Louisiana Channel Interview - More Images

Zaha Hadid Architects’ OPPO Headquarters in Shenzhen Advances with Facade Installation

Facade installation has commenced at the construction site of OPPO's new headquarters campus in Shenzhen's Greater Bay Area, indicating visible progress on the project designed by Zaha Hadid Architects. Planned as a consolidated workplace for a China-based technology company, OPPO, the campus is situated within a rapidly developing urban context. The headquarters is intended to accommodate the company's expanding workforce while integrating office functions with publicly accessible spaces. Current construction activity involves the assembly of the external envelope, which reflects the project's established massing, tower configuration, and overall spatial organization.

Zaha Hadid Architects’ OPPO Headquarters in Shenzhen Advances with Facade Installation - Image 1 of 4Zaha Hadid Architects’ OPPO Headquarters in Shenzhen Advances with Facade Installation - Image 2 of 4Zaha Hadid Architects’ OPPO Headquarters in Shenzhen Advances with Facade Installation - Image 3 of 4Zaha Hadid Architects’ OPPO Headquarters in Shenzhen Advances with Facade Installation - Image 4 of 4Zaha Hadid Architects’ OPPO Headquarters in Shenzhen Advances with Facade Installation - More Images+ 1

“Coming Together” Exhibition in Washington Explores Post-Pandemic Transformations of Community and Public Spaces

The exhibition Coming Together: Reimagining America's Downtowns, held at Washington, D.C.'s National Building Museum, explores the transformations underway in the United States' downtowns and the ways communities have organized to shape alternative urban scenarios. Curated by Uwe S. Brandes, Professor at Georgetown University, and designed by Reddymade and MGMT., it is the first of three major exhibitions within the Museum's Future Cities initiative, an interdisciplinary project examining the city as a hub, catalyst, essential building block, and reflection of society. Coming Together features examples from more than 60 U.S. cities, both large and small, highlighting lessons learned and opportunities embraced in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic as communities adapt to lasting changes in work, housing, mobility, entertainment, and recreation. The exhibition is currently open to the public and will remain on view through Fall 2026.

“Coming Together” Exhibition in Washington Explores Post-Pandemic Transformations of Community and Public Spaces - Image 1 of 4“Coming Together” Exhibition in Washington Explores Post-Pandemic Transformations of Community and Public Spaces - Image 2 of 4“Coming Together” Exhibition in Washington Explores Post-Pandemic Transformations of Community and Public Spaces - Image 3 of 4“Coming Together” Exhibition in Washington Explores Post-Pandemic Transformations of Community and Public Spaces - Image 4 of 4“Coming Together” Exhibition in Washington Explores Post-Pandemic Transformations of Community and Public Spaces - More Images+ 18

Best Articles of 2025: Plural Practices, Environmental Responses, and an Architecture of Care

Across recent years, architectural discourse has been shaped by the emergence of new voices, rediscovered territories, and a growing commitment to shared forms of knowledge. These concerns remain fully present in 2025 as ongoing debates that continue to gain density and nuance. Questions of who produces architecture, from which contexts, and under what conditions remain central, increasingly informed by practices that operate collectively, across disciplines, and beyond singular authorship.

This continuity is reflected in how architecture is understood less as a finished object and more as an ongoing process embedded in social, cultural, and environmental systems. Discussions around agency, participation, and knowledge production persist, alongside sustained attention to rural, peripheral, and historically marginalized contexts. Rather than privileging a single scale or geography, architecture is approached as a practice that moves between territories, acknowledging the unequal conditions that shape how spaces are designed, built, maintained, and inhabited.

Best Articles of 2025: Plural Practices, Environmental Responses, and an Architecture of Care - Image 1 of 4Best Articles of 2025: Plural Practices, Environmental Responses, and an Architecture of Care - Image 2 of 4Best Articles of 2025: Plural Practices, Environmental Responses, and an Architecture of Care - Image 3 of 4Best Articles of 2025: Plural Practices, Environmental Responses, and an Architecture of Care - Image 4 of 4Best Articles of 2025: Plural Practices, Environmental Responses, and an Architecture of Care - More Images+ 31

In the Blink of an Eye: 60 Light Installations Illuminate a Citywide Gallery for Noor Riyadh 2025

 | Sponsored Content

Noor Riyadh 2025 brought large-scale light installations to public sites across the Saudi Arabian capital, temporarily transforming transit hubs, historic districts, and significant landmarks into illuminated urban environments. From November 20 to December 6, 2025, Riyadh became a citywide gallery of light, motion, and shifting perception. The festival's fifth edition featured 60 artworks by 59 artists from 24 countries, including more than 35 new commissions, responding to the theme "In the Blink of an Eye." Through light as both medium and concept, the installations reinterpreted the capital's rapidly evolving architectural landscape and reflected how perception shifts in spaces shaped by heritage and ambitious urban development.

From Ecologies to Everyday Life: Reflecting on Architectural Exhibitions in 2025

This past year marked a period of introspection for architecture. As 2025 unfolded, the discipline, confronted with evolving environmental and social realities, entered a broader turning point in how it understands its role and how users engage with it. Throughout the year, exhibitions shifted focus away from buildings as isolated objects toward a broader understanding of relationships between ecology, equity, everyday life, and collective imaginaries. Across institutions and cities, they operated less as showcases and more as discursive platforms: places where architecture was not only presented, but also imagined, questioned, and collectively redefined.

While exhibitions have long functioned as sites of discourse, politics, and community, this role became more explicit in 2025. As Carlo Ratti noted in an ArchDaily interview during the pre-opening of the Venice Architecture Biennale 2025, exhibitions today can "hybridize the way that people come together," an ambition that echoed across cities and institutions as exhibitions evolved into spaces for debate, experimentation, and collective reflection. Exhibitions are places where architects and designers meet, where conversations unfold openly with the public, and where ideas emerge through spontaneous exchanges among passersby. Exhibitions became spaces where architectural discourse extended beyond professional circles, opening conversations to broader publics through everyday encounters, shared experiences, and informal exchanges.

From Ecologies to Everyday Life: Reflecting on Architectural Exhibitions in 2025 - Image 1 of 4From Ecologies to Everyday Life: Reflecting on Architectural Exhibitions in 2025 - Image 2 of 4From Ecologies to Everyday Life: Reflecting on Architectural Exhibitions in 2025 - Image 3 of 4From Ecologies to Everyday Life: Reflecting on Architectural Exhibitions in 2025 - Image 4 of 4From Ecologies to Everyday Life: Reflecting on Architectural Exhibitions in 2025 - More Images+ 35

Beyond Universal Models: The Turn Toward Situated Architecture

Subscriber Access | 

Specificity has re-emerged as a central language in architectural discourse. In an increasingly globalized field, where projects often follow familiar models regardless of context, architects are now turning toward approaches rooted in the particularities of each site. This renewed attention to context reflects broader social, climatic, and political pressures: cities are facing extreme heat, ecological challenges, shifting demographics, and new forms of collective life that demand responses grounded in their immediate conditions.

Situated architecture describes this shift. It refers to design approaches in which form, program, and materiality emerge from the specific environment that produces them: its microclimates, cultural structures, and everyday rituals. Rather than beginning with universal templates, these practices start with observation, prototyping, and direct engagement with local dynamics. This logic is visible in the climatic and material experiments of TAKK in Spain, such as Portable Garden and 10k House, which operate as lightweight prototypes tuned to thermal and ecological gradients; in Studio Ossidiana's Art Pavilion M, shaped by layered soils and ecological cycles in the Netherlands; in Izaskun Chinchilla's reinterpretations of vernacular objects and her later experiments with 100 Sillas and 3 Salones Urbanos; in the narrative-driven domestic spaces explored by Common Accounts; and in Raumlabor's urban interventions that respond directly to the specificities of post-industrial Berlin.

Beyond Universal Models: The Turn Toward Situated Architecture - Image 1 of 4Beyond Universal Models: The Turn Toward Situated Architecture - Image 2 of 4Beyond Universal Models: The Turn Toward Situated Architecture - Image 3 of 4Beyond Universal Models: The Turn Toward Situated Architecture - Image 4 of 4Beyond Universal Models: The Turn Toward Situated Architecture - More Images+ 56

Cities Need Care, Not Perfection: Rethinking How We Build the Urban Future

Subscriber Access | 

What does optimism feel like in cities that can no longer rely on perfection as their ultimate ambition? Across the world, urban environments bear the weight of overlapping pressures: climate volatility, spatial inequality, political fragmentation, public distrust, and chronic infrastructural disinvestment. These realities render the idea of an ideal city increasingly detached from lived experience. Yet the hope for building better systems persists. While utopian visions may seem like an escape from the growing complexities of the modern world, the greater challenge for contemporary city-making is to confront those complexities rather than avoid them.

Cities Need Care, Not Perfection: Rethinking How We Build the Urban Future - Image 1 of 4Cities Need Care, Not Perfection: Rethinking How We Build the Urban Future - Image 2 of 4Cities Need Care, Not Perfection: Rethinking How We Build the Urban Future - Image 3 of 4Cities Need Care, Not Perfection: Rethinking How We Build the Urban Future - Image 4 of 4Cities Need Care, Not Perfection: Rethinking How We Build the Urban Future - More Images+ 16

Behind the Mirror: Smart Space-Saving Solutions for Modern Restrooms

 | Sponsored Content

In public restroom design, innovation goes far beyond aesthetics—it transforms the entire user experience. One of the most exciting trends today is integrating all functional elements—hand dryers, faucets, soap dispensers, and paper dispensers—behind the mirror.

This approach creates a cleaner, minimalist look while optimizing space and enhancing hygiene. All devices remain fully functional but hidden: users simply place their hands where indicated on the mirror, and the equipment activates automatically—no physical contact required.

The Story of Miyashita Park: Resistance, Partnership, and Publicness

Subscriber Access | 

Urban renewal is inherently fraught—financially complex, politically exposed, stakeholder-dense, and almost guaranteed to leave someone dissatisfied. Precisely for these reasons, many cities default to inertia rather than risk the upheaval that comes with reworking entrenched urban fabrics, their residences, and their dynamics; once the "sleeping bear" is prodded, unexpected complications tend to multiply.

Miyashita Park (Miyashita Kōen), located in Shibuya, Tokyo, crystallizes this dilemma. Its current form—a layered, mixed-use complex balancing commercial activity with a publicly accessible park—emerged from years of negotiation, critique, and recalibration. The result is a distinctive example of a public-private partnership that seeks to align urban amenity, everyday leisure, and economic viability, producing a new piece of city that hosts public life while underwriting its own upkeep.

The Story of Miyashita Park: Resistance, Partnership, and Publicness - Image 1 of 4The Story of Miyashita Park: Resistance, Partnership, and Publicness - Image 2 of 4The Story of Miyashita Park: Resistance, Partnership, and Publicness - Image 3 of 4The Story of Miyashita Park: Resistance, Partnership, and Publicness - Image 4 of 4The Story of Miyashita Park: Resistance, Partnership, and Publicness - More Images+ 24

Foster + Partners Unveils Redevelopment Master Plan for Historic Site in Thessaloniki, Greece

Foster + Partners has developed a master plan for the redevelopment of the former FIX brewery in Thessaloniki, Greece. The proposal, commissioned by Dimand, outlines a mixed-use district that integrates public space, housing, hospitality, and cultural programs. Positioned along the western seafront and within walking distance of the city center, the site serves as a key point of connection between emerging neighborhoods and the waterfront. The project builds on the industrial history of the brewery complex while introducing new spatial configurations intended to support broader urban regeneration efforts across Thessaloniki.

Foster + Partners Unveils Redevelopment Master Plan for Historic Site in Thessaloniki, Greece - Image 1 of 4Foster + Partners Unveils Redevelopment Master Plan for Historic Site in Thessaloniki, Greece - Image 2 of 4Foster + Partners Unveils Redevelopment Master Plan for Historic Site in Thessaloniki, Greece - Image 3 of 4Foster + Partners Unveils Redevelopment Master Plan for Historic Site in Thessaloniki, Greece - Image 4 of 4Foster + Partners Unveils Redevelopment Master Plan for Historic Site in Thessaloniki, Greece - More Images+ 3

Rethinking Public Space Through a Skateboarder’s Eyes

Subscriber Access | 

Created by California surfers who wanted to bring the lines of surfing onto asphalt, skateboarding soon outgrew its role as a simple alternative for flat days. It established itself as a practice that reads the city through a different logic, reinterpreting steps, handrails, walls, and interstitial spaces as possible lines, challenges, and opportunities. Over time, it evolved into a global urban culture, a way of inhabiting and transforming public space through movement. What was once marginal has become a catalyst for urban activation, community building, and new uses for overlooked spaces. At its core, skateboarding reveals how many cities coexist within the same city, depending on who moves through them and how each person is able to reinterpret their surroundings.

Design Ethos of Subtraction and Addition: 10 Adaptive Reuse Projects for Commercial and Social Spaces in Asia

While adaptive reuse has been increasingly acknowledged as a vital architectural strategy worldwide, its discourse and implementation in Asia are still expanding—driven by growing ecological awareness and a shifting understanding of architectural knowledge. Rather than accelerating a developmentalist model centered on demolition and new construction, architects today are confronted with a different approach to the built environment: treating the existing structure as a resource—an archive of materials, spatial organizations, and informal histories.

Adaptive reuse is often associated with the preservation of historic buildings and culturally significant heritage. Yet the vast field of seemingly 'less-valued' structures—abandoned houses, standard yet old dwellings, non-conforming office buildings, and overlooked urban voids—has become ground for experimentation. These sites challenge architects and designers to reconsider prevailing standards of efficiency and market-driven development, and to imagine spatial and ecological practices that avoid the continual loss of embodied material and cultural knowledge inherent in constant rebuilding.

Design Ethos of Subtraction and Addition: 10 Adaptive Reuse Projects for Commercial and Social Spaces in Asia - SustainabilityDesign Ethos of Subtraction and Addition: 10 Adaptive Reuse Projects for Commercial and Social Spaces in Asia - SustainabilityDesign Ethos of Subtraction and Addition: 10 Adaptive Reuse Projects for Commercial and Social Spaces in Asia - SustainabilityDesign Ethos of Subtraction and Addition: 10 Adaptive Reuse Projects for Commercial and Social Spaces in Asia - SustainabilityDesign Ethos of Subtraction and Addition: 10 Adaptive Reuse Projects for Commercial and Social Spaces in Asia - More Images+ 29