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Infographic: The Five Structural Technologies that Shaped the History of Bridges

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With everything from beams, to trusses, to arches and more, bridge technology has informed advanced structural systems used in architecture for centuries. This infographic produced by Ohio University’s Online Masters in Civil Engineering program examines five historic and contemporary examples of bridge technology, concisely revealing how different structural techniques for bridges have achieved radically different aesthetics - from stone slabs first laid over water in the middle ages to modern-day suspension bridges. To learn more about ten key examples of the five major bridge types, each with additional information on their origins and history, see the full infographic after the break.

"Shell Lace Structure": Tonkin Liu's Nature-Inspired Structural Technique

Continuing recent research trends in the ways nature can inspire new architectural methods and typologies, London-based architecture practice Tonkin Liu in collaboration with engineers at Arup, have developed a single-surface structural technique called Shell Lace Structure. The innovative technique takes advantage of advanced digital design, engineering analysis, and manufacturing tools. Read on to learn about their upcoming book and exhibition that reveals the process behind this nature-inspired material.

"Shell Lace Structure": Tonkin Liu's Nature-Inspired Structural Technique  - Image 1 of 4"Shell Lace Structure": Tonkin Liu's Nature-Inspired Structural Technique  - Image 2 of 4"Shell Lace Structure": Tonkin Liu's Nature-Inspired Structural Technique  - Image 3 of 4"Shell Lace Structure": Tonkin Liu's Nature-Inspired Structural Technique  - Image 4 of 4Shell Lace Structure: Tonkin Liu's Nature-Inspired Structural Technique  - More Images+ 11

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Kiosk / Make Architects

Kiosk / Make Architects - Landscape ArchitectureKiosk / Make Architects - Landscape ArchitectureKiosk / Make Architects - Landscape ArchitectureKiosk / Make Architects - Landscape ArchitectureKiosk / Make Architects - More Images+ 36

Woodlands Community Garden Shed / Brendan Callander + Jason Pielak + Stella Cheung-Boyland

Woodlands Community Garden Shed / Brendan Callander + Jason Pielak  + Stella Cheung-Boyland - Public Space, DoorWoodlands Community Garden Shed / Brendan Callander + Jason Pielak  + Stella Cheung-Boyland - Public Space, Door, Facade, Bench, ForestWoodlands Community Garden Shed / Brendan Callander + Jason Pielak  + Stella Cheung-Boyland - Public Space, FacadeWoodlands Community Garden Shed / Brendan Callander + Jason Pielak  + Stella Cheung-Boyland - Public Space, FacadeWoodlands Community Garden Shed / Brendan Callander + Jason Pielak  + Stella Cheung-Boyland - More Images+ 5

Las Cruces Lookout Point / ELEMENTAL

Las Cruces Lookout Point / ELEMENTAL - Public SpaceLas Cruces Lookout Point / ELEMENTAL - Public Space, ForestLas Cruces Lookout Point / ELEMENTAL - Public Space, ForestLas Cruces Lookout Point / ELEMENTAL - Public SpaceLas Cruces Lookout Point / ELEMENTAL - More Images+ 5

Las Cruces, Mexico
  • Architects: ELEMENTAL
  • Area Area of this architecture project Area:  148
  • Year Completion year of this architecture project Year:  2010

Arup Associates Celebrates 50 Years of Innovation

Arup Associates was founded in 1963 by the legendary engineer Ove Arup as a design practice in which engineers and architects worked on an equal footing; it later became a subsidiary of Arup (also founded by Arup as Arup and Partners in 1946). These early origins marked Arup Associates as a forward-thinking and revolutionary practice in an era where truly multi-disciplinary practices were almost unheard of.

A Walking City for the 21st Century

In a world where people live more mobile lifestyles than they have for centuries, cities are facing a problem they rarely planned for: their citizens move away. When jobs and resources start to decline, modern cities, such as Detroit, suffer difficult and often wasteful processes of urban contraction. In contrast to this, Manuel Dominguez's "Very Large Structure," the result of his thesis project at ETSA Madrid, proposes a nomadic city that can move on caterpillar tracks to locations where work and resources are abundant.

Of course this is not the first time that the idea of a nomadic city has been proposed. Ron Herron's Walking City is one of the more recognizable Archigram designs from the 1960s, and has been influential to architectural theory ever since. However, the design for the "Very Large Structure" expands on the Walking City by including strong proposals for energy generation on board the city.

Read on to see more on this provocative project - including a full set of presentation boards in the image gallery.

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Nautic Cleb of Aldeia do Mato / Cannatà & Fernandes

Nautic Cleb of Aldeia do Mato / Cannatà & Fernandes - Social Housing, FacadeNautic Cleb of Aldeia do Mato / Cannatà & Fernandes - Social Housing, Facade, CoastNautic Cleb of Aldeia do Mato / Cannatà & Fernandes - Social Housing, FacadeNautic Cleb of Aldeia do Mato / Cannatà & Fernandes - Social Housing, Column, Handrail, FacadeNautic Cleb of Aldeia do Mato / Cannatà & Fernandes - More Images+ 11

How to Construct Large Structures Out of Small Ones

MIT researchers have developed a lightweight, interlocking composite component which can be snapped together to create airplanes, spacecraft and even larger structures. Likened to chain mail but based on a newly-developed geometry, the parts form a structure that is 10 times stiffer for a given weight than existing ultralight materials. The structure allows much less material to carry a given load and could revolutionize all moving vehicles, reducing their weight and the costs of construction while allowing greater design flexibility. To find out how it happens, read the full description here.

The 13 Most Devastating Architecture Disasters in History

This article on io9 counts down the worst architectural disasters in recorded history, from the failure of Yarmouth Bridge back in 1845 to the horrific collapse of Rana Plaza in Savar, Bangladesh this April - revealing the latter as the most catastrophic structural failure in history. Read the article here.

Wood and the Dog / StudioErrante Architetture

Wood and the Dog / StudioErrante Architetture - Refurbishment, Facade, Beam, ArchWood and the Dog / StudioErrante Architetture - Refurbishment, Stairs, Door, FacadeWood and the Dog / StudioErrante Architetture - Refurbishment, Door, Facade, StairsWood and the Dog / StudioErrante Architetture - Refurbishment, Kitchen, Beam, Door, TableWood and the Dog / StudioErrante Architetture - More Images+ 14

Paesana, Italy

KAIROS / Atelier JQTS

KAIROS / Atelier JQTS - Other Structures, FacadeKAIROS / Atelier JQTS - Other Structures, Stairs, Handrail, FacadeKAIROS / Atelier JQTS - Other Structures, Garden, FacadeKAIROS / Atelier JQTS - Other Structures, FacadeKAIROS / Atelier JQTS - More Images+ 10

  • Architects: Atelier JQTS
    : João Quintela, Tim Simon
  • Year Completion year of this architecture project Year:  2012

Exbury Egg / PAD studio + SPUD Group + Stephen Turner

Exbury Egg / PAD studio + SPUD Group + Stephen Turner - Temporary InstallationsExbury Egg / PAD studio + SPUD Group + Stephen Turner - Temporary Installations, DeckExbury Egg / PAD studio + SPUD Group + Stephen Turner - Temporary Installations, Beam, ArchExbury Egg / PAD studio + SPUD Group + Stephen Turner - Temporary InstallationsExbury Egg / PAD studio + SPUD Group + Stephen Turner - More Images+ 7

Forest Pond House / TDO Architecture

Forest Pond House / TDO Architecture - Installations & StructuresForest Pond House / TDO Architecture - Exterior Photography, Installations & Structures, Facade, ForestForest Pond House / TDO Architecture - Interior Photography, Installations & StructuresForest Pond House / TDO Architecture - Installations & StructuresForest Pond House / TDO Architecture - More Images+ 12

  • Architects: TDO Architecture
  • Area Area of this architecture project Area:  6
  • Year Completion year of this architecture project Year:  2012

Viewingtower at Vecht Riverbank / Ateliereen Architecten

Viewingtower at Vecht Riverbank / Ateliereen Architecten - Other Structures, FacadeViewingtower at Vecht Riverbank / Ateliereen Architecten - Other Structures, FacadeViewingtower at Vecht Riverbank / Ateliereen Architecten - Other Structures, ForestViewingtower at Vecht Riverbank / Ateliereen Architecten - Other StructuresViewingtower at Vecht Riverbank / Ateliereen Architecten - More Images+ 13

Sloping House / Atelier 37.2

Sloping House / Atelier 37.2 - Landscape Architecture, CoastSloping House / Atelier 37.2 - Landscape Architecture, ArchSloping House / Atelier 37.2 - Landscape Architecture, ArchSloping House / Atelier 37.2 - Landscape Architecture, CoastSloping House / Atelier 37.2 - More Images+ 1

Light Lab 5.1 / VaV Architects

Light Lab 5.1 / VaV Architects - Other Structures, FacadeLight Lab 5.1 / VaV Architects - Other Structures, FacadeLight Lab 5.1 / VaV Architects - Other StructuresLight Lab 5.1 / VaV Architects - Other Structures, HandrailLight Lab 5.1 / VaV Architects - More Images+ 30

  • Architects: VaV Architects
    : Pablo Bolinches Vidal, Darragh Breathnach, Daria Leikina
  • Area Area of this architecture project Area:  7
  • Year Completion year of this architecture project Year:  2012

Tower of Ring / EASTERN Design Office

Tower of Ring / EASTERN Design Office - Lighting, Facade, CityscapeTower of Ring / EASTERN Design Office - Lighting, Facade, CityscapeTower of Ring / EASTERN Design Office - Lighting, Facade, CityscapeTower of Ring / EASTERN Design Office - Lighting, FacadeTower of Ring / EASTERN Design Office - More Images+ 22