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Moscow: The Latest Architecture and News

The Constructivist Project / Natalia Melikova

In Russia, hundreds upon hundreds of buildings are endangered. The work of making sure they don't become extinct? That's in the hands of a tireless few.

One of these crusaders is Natalia Melikova, the author of The Constructivist Project, an on-line web site that seeks to preserve the memory - and hopefully inspire the protection of - Russia's avant-garde architecture. Although it began as her thesis project, it's steadily become one of her life passions. In Melikova's words, "By sharing photographs (my own and others), articles, events, exhibitions, and other resources on the topic of the avant-garde, The Constructivist Project unites common interest and appreciation of Russian art and history and makes it accessible to an international English-speaking audience. This is a way to initiate discussion not only of the perilous situation of Russian avant-garde architecture but also of cultural preservation and urban development in general."

See 10 of Melikova's images, snapshots into a part of Russian history quickly being forgotten, with her descriptions, after the break.

The Moscow Affair

Russia has madly, passionately (and not a little blindly) fallen in love. And, as with any love affair worth its salt, this one will have its fair share of consequences when the honeymoon ends. 

The object of Russia’s affection? The good, old-fashioned automobile.

It started fast and has only gotten faster. In 2005, Russia’s auto industry grew 14%; in 2006, 36%; and, in 2007, a whopping 67% - an exponential growth that attracted foreign investors, particularly after 2009, when the country welcomed companies like GM & Ford with open arms. Today, the ninth largest economy in the world is the seventh-largest car market, positioned to surpass Germany as the largest in Europe by 2014.

Nowhere is this love affair more evident, more woven into the city itself, than in Moscow. The city has a reputation (perhaps rivaled only by Beijing’s) for traffic, pollution, and downright hostility to pedestrians. And, ironically, because of its epic congestion, the city continues to expand its highways and parking spaces.

We’ve heard that story before, and we know how it ends - for that matter, so does Moscow. But passion, by nature, is blind - and stopping a love affair in its tracks is far from easy.

International Competition for Zaryadye Park

Officially launched this month by Strelka Institute for Media Architecture and Design, the International Competition for Zaryadye Park in Moscow, Russia is challenging participants to develop an Architecture and Landscaping Design Concept that will form the basis for the creation of a contemporary Park with a high quality infrastructure that will be open for the public all year round. Zaryadye is a unique historic district in downtown Moscow, and after the demolition of Hotel Russia, the site has remained abandoned for over 6 years. In late January, 2012, Prime Minister and President-Elect Vladimir Putin proposed to turn this 130 000 sq. m area into a multi-functional public park. The deadline for submissions is May 22. For more information, please visit here.

AD Interviews: Alexander Mamut

The construction of the city is something that goes beyond architects and planners. It involves the government, the citizens and the private sector. For the ArchDaily Interview series we have interviewed many architects with very different backgrounds, and we have started to include people outside the field that have played an important role either for our profession or the city.

Office+Showroom for DK / Megabudka

Office+Showroom for DK / Megabudka - Offices Interiors, Beam, Door, Column, Facade, Handrail, Lighting, Bench, Table
Courtesy of Megabudka
  • Architects: Megabudka
  • Year Completion year of this architecture project Year:  2013
  • Manufacturers Brands with products used in this architecture project
    Manufacturers:  Belux, Erik Jørgensen, Kusch+Co, Nayada

Office+Showroom for DK / Megabudka - Offices Interiors, Beam, Table, ChairOffice+Showroom for DK / Megabudka - Offices Interiors, Door, Table, ChairOffice+Showroom for DK / Megabudka - Offices Interiors, Kitchen, Facade, Beam, Table, Lighting, Chair, CountertopOffice+Showroom for DK / Megabudka - Offices Interiors, Kitchen, Table, LightingOffice+Showroom for DK / Megabudka - More Images+ 5

Moscow Polytechnic Museum and Educational Center Competition Entry / 3XN

With the aim to be a meaningful building beyond its iconic form, the new Museum & Educational Center (MEC), designed by 3XN, is about connecting with people, while opening up the world of science, technology, innovation and Russia’s extraordinary achievements in these domains. Through both an internal and external architectural expression of flexibility, this proposal, which was a finalist in the international competition, recognizes that architecture shapes behavior. More images and architects' description after the break.

Moscow Polytechnic Museum - Education Center Proposal / Leeser Architecture

Designed by Leeser Architecture their design concept for the Polytechnic Education Center takes its cues from the rich history of modern Russian architecture of the early part of the twentieth century. Located in the Lenin Hills section of Moscow, which play an important role in the history of Moscow as a place of radical experimentation, the new institute symbolizes this incredible energy and conflation of future inventions with past achievement as a new symbol of global importance. More images and architects’ description after the break.

Museum and Educational Center of the Polytechnic Museum and Lomonosov Moscow State University Design Competition Results

Organized by the Polytechnic Museum Development Foundation, the team of MASSIMILIANO FUKSAS Architetto (Italy) and SPEECH (Russia) was recently announced the winner of Architectural Concepts Competition for the Museum and Educational Center of the Polytechnic Museum and Lomonosov Moscow State University. The challenge was to create a museum and educational center for demonstrating most recent scientific and technological discoveries using state-of-the-art multimedia technologies for accommodating multiple displays and exhibitions as well as for conducting scientific educational programs. More images and information on the winning team and finalists after the break.

Nordic Wood Festival of Wooden Architecture

Between March 15th and March 27th 2013 the Central House of Architects will host the Nordic Wood festival of wooden architecture in Moscow where the most interesting examples of wooden architecture in Scandinavia, the Baltic states and Russia will be on display. The festival is being produced by the nationwide ARCHIWOOD project. The main event of the festival is the photographic exhibition. Works by recent winners and runners-up of prizes for wooden architecture from Norway, Finland, Denmark, Estonia, Latvia and Russia will be on show, along with other works by architects building in wood from these countries. More images and information on the event after the break.

Dupont Innovation Centre Russia / arch group

Dupont Innovation Centre Russia / arch group - Research Center, HandrailDupont Innovation Centre Russia / arch group - Research CenterDupont Innovation Centre Russia / arch group - Research CenterDupont Innovation Centre Russia / arch group - Research CenterDupont Innovation Centre Russia / arch group - More Images+ 27

  • Architects: arch group
  • Area Area of this architecture project Area:  182
  • Year Completion year of this architecture project Year:  2012

Six Teams Shortlisted for Museum and Educational Center in Moscow

Six Teams Shortlisted for Museum and Educational Center in Moscow - Image 4 of 4
Aerial

A shortlist of six international teams has been chosen to advance to the second stage of the architectural competition for the Museum and Educational Center of the Polytechnic Museum and Lomonosov Moscow State University.

The competition’s objective is to create a Museum and Educational Center that will compliment the historic Moscow Polytechnic Museum – one of the largest and oldest technical museums in the world – on the new territory of the Moscow State University (MSU). The new center is envisaged as a meeting point for the Russian and international scientific community. It will demonstrate the most recent scientific and technological discoveries using state-of-the-art multimedia technologies, for accommodating multiple displays and exhibitions as well as for conducing scientific educational programs for over 1.3 million annual visitors.

The shortlisted design teams are:

Time Running Out for Melnikov House

Time Running Out for Melnikov House  - Featured Image
via ArchDaily Instagram

The Melnikov House, the unusual, cylindrical classic of Constructivism which was Konstantin Melnikov’s residence and studio, is on the brink of collapse.

The Independent reports that nearby construction (which visibly moves the ground the building sits on) has weakened the 83-year-old foundations dangerously. Konstantin Melnikov’s grand-daughter (and current resident of the house), Ekaterina Karinskaya, further told The Independent that, due to broken heating pipes, the wooden house spent more than 50 days without heating in what were often sub-zero temperatures.

Although there have been interests expressed to turn the house into a museum, a tense legal debate between Ms. Karinskaya and a developer has put any plans on stand-still. Meanwhile, time is running out for the architectural icon.

More on the Melnikov House debate, after the break...

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Kuntsevo Centre / The Jerde Partnership

Kuntsevo Centre / The Jerde Partnership - Image 7 of 4
Courtesy of The Jerde Partnership

The Kuntsevo Centre, designed by The Jerde Partnership, will provide a new stage for dynamic public activity and distinct commercial offerings in central Moscow. The pedestrian-oriented center will establish a vibrant leisure, shopping, business, and residential complex reconnecting the urban fabric of the historic Kuntsevo district, while creating a new landmark for the city. Delivering a modern community gathering destination rooted in art, nature, and urban connectivity, the project’s design enhances its potential to become a continuously active public realm. More images and architects’ description after the break.

Video: 24 Hours in Moscow

Video: 24 Hours in Moscow - Featured Image

Badoo Development Office / za bor Architects

Badoo Development Office / za bor Architects - Offices Interiors, Column, DoorBadoo Development Office / za bor Architects - Offices Interiors, Door, ChairBadoo Development Office / za bor Architects - Offices Interiors, Table, ChairBadoo Development Office / za bor Architects - Offices Interiors, Table, Chair, LightingBadoo Development Office / za bor Architects - More Images+ 33

  • Architects: Za Bor Architects
  • Area Area of this architecture project Area:  1100
  • Year Completion year of this architecture project Year:  2012

Winning Team Announced for Moscow Expansion

Winning Team Announced for Moscow Expansion - Image 5 of 4
Courtesy of CCPG

An international jury has selected Capital Cities Planning Group (CCPG), an Anglo-American team including Gillespies, John Thompson & Partners and Buro Happold, as winners for the design and planning of the new Federal District in Moscow.

Earlier this year, the Russian Federal Government announced that it was doubling the territory of Moscow to enable it to grow into a competitive 21st century world capital. In response, Genplan, Moscow’s city planner, earmarked an area of 155km2 to the south-west of the city for a new Federal Government Centre, aiming to relieve inner-city congestion through the relocation of the capital’s major employer. Ten international teams were invited to develop strategies and designs for the region during a six month, three stage competition. Continue reading to learn more.

Smolenka “Oak Tube’’ Apartment / Peter Kostelov

Smolenka “Oak Tube’’ Apartment / Peter Kostelov - Apartments, Door, Stairs, ChairSmolenka “Oak Tube’’ Apartment / Peter Kostelov - Apartments, Kitchen, Beam, Lighting, Table, Countertop, SinkSmolenka “Oak Tube’’ Apartment / Peter Kostelov - Apartments, Beam, Arch, Door, FacadeSmolenka “Oak Tube’’ Apartment / Peter Kostelov - Apartments, Kitchen, Facade, Door, Table, Lighting, ChairSmolenka “Oak Tube’’ Apartment / Peter Kostelov - More Images+ 15

Moscow, Russia

Winners selected for round two of the Moscow City Agglomeration Competition

Winners selected for round two of the Moscow City Agglomeration Competition - Featured Image
Photo Credit: RIA Novosti

The international team, lead by well-known Russian urbanist Andrey Chernikhov, and including McAdam Architects, Tower 151, Georgi Stanishev and Ginsburg Architects placed first in round two of the Moscow City Agglomeration Development Concept competition. The winning consortium sparked debate by suggesting Moscow officials should consider redeveloping the abundant brown field sites and other available infill spaces within the existing city boundaries before proposing new development. They highlighted vast areas occupied by goods railways and disused industrial sites from Soviet times as prime areas for regeneration and expansion, as well as a re-thinking of transport networks to alleviate pressure on existing systems.

Continue after the break to learn more.