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adtopic-resilience: The Latest Architecture and News

The Temperature Rise of 520 Cities by 2050 (is Grim)

The climate in Madrid in 2050 will look more like the climate in Marrakesh, Morocco today. Stockholm will feel more like Budapest, London like Barcelona, Moscow like Sofia, Seattle like San Francisco, and Tokyo like Changsa in China. 

The research "Understanding Climate Change Starting with an Analysis of Similar Cities" published in the scientific magazine PLOS ONE by The Crowther Lab of ETH Zurich, paints a grim picture of the future for the world's urban centers.

The Great Umayyad Mosque of Aleppo: from Historic Islamic Monument to War Battlefield

The Great Umayyad Mosque of Aleppo: from Historic Islamic Monument to War Battlefield - Image 5 of 4
via AFP / Getty Images

Islam, other than describing a religious belief, is a word that identifies a unique type of architecture that dates back thousands of years. It has been formed by a civilization that transformed the qualities of this belief into visible and tangible material, building structures with a striking focus on details and experiences within enclosed spaces. 

Islamic architecture is an architecture that does not change its form easily. In fact, its principles have been more or less the same since thousands of years ago, with minor changes based on functional adaptations. To this day, hundreds of buildings still stand as a representation of the history of Islamic architecture and are still used just as they have been in the past.

War, however, has no religion or cultural nostalgia, and even the holiest, most historically-significant sites are threatened with complete destruction. The Great Umayyad Mosque in Aleppo, originally built by the first imperial Islamic dynasty and currently situated within a UNESCO World Heritage Site, stood yet again as a battlefield during the recent Syrian War, but this time, lost its most significant and resilient element, an 11th-century Seljuk Minaret.

The Great Umayyad Mosque of Aleppo: from Historic Islamic Monument to War Battlefield - Image 1 of 4The Great Umayyad Mosque of Aleppo: from Historic Islamic Monument to War Battlefield - Image 2 of 4The Great Umayyad Mosque of Aleppo: from Historic Islamic Monument to War Battlefield - Image 3 of 4The Great Umayyad Mosque of Aleppo: from Historic Islamic Monument to War Battlefield - Featured ImageThe Great Umayyad Mosque of Aleppo: from Historic Islamic Monument to War Battlefield - More Images+ 29