
Selecting materials for an architectural project is an art form in itself. From the ruggedness of stone to the transparency of glass, materials and their unique qualities can set the tone, influence the mood and define the atmosphere of any interior. They have the power to transform a cold, sterile room into a warm and inviting sanctuary or a modern and sleek environment. Functionality and comfort are also closely tied to material selection; for example, durable, low-maintenance materials like terrazzo are an ideal choice for high-traffic areas, while the softness of carpet or fabric can provide a sense of coziness in hospitality settings.
To craft a space that is not just visually striking, but also functional, comfortable and ideally sustainable, design professionals must choose materials carefully, taking into account their visual appeal, emotional impact and physical properties. The Historical Archive of Cologne, designed by Germany-based architecture firm Waechter + Waechter Architekten, is a prime example. Understanding the importance of materiality, the team was able to fulfill the vision of a practical building that meets its programmatic needs efficiently, yet still creates a warm and inviting ambiance for users. We spoke with the architects behind the design to gain more insight into how the material choices, particularly the terrazzo floors, contribute to this desired atmosphere.
