Cities worldwide face growing challenges in urban planning and the creation of sustainable, engaging public spaces such as green areas. In response, new approaches have emerged to integrate green landscapes into municipal public spaces. These sites play a fundamental role in the development and transformation of cities; for a long time, they have served as the stage for social interaction, cultural expression, and the exchange of ideas.
Furthermore, according to the Higher Institute of the Environment (Instituto Superior del Medio Ambiente), cities account for 80% of greenhouse gas emissions and consume 75% of all natural resources. This underscores the vital importance of incorporating designs that ensure environmental preservation.
