Colombian startup uses coffee waste to build affordable housing

Among the social challenges facing Colombia is the lack of decent housing for a large portion of the population. A survey by the country's population statistics center revealed that 35% of Colombians live in poverty, lacking access to adequate living conditions.

For construction startup Woodpecker, the answer to this problem might lie in another national challenge: agricultural waste from coffee production, as Colombia is one of the world's largest coffee producers.

The Bogota-based startup uses coffee husks to build lightweight, prefabricated buildings that can be used for housing or community facilities, hosting schools and other basic services.

The coffee husks are combined with recycled plastic to create a building material that is more sustainable than conventional options. By constructing these prefabricated homes, coffee farm waste that would otherwise end up in landfills is repurposed, while the new structures are assembled quickly and easily. 

Colombian startup uses coffee waste to build affordable housing - Image 2 of 4
Prefab house is made with recycled plastic and coffee. Image © Woodpecker

Do-It-Yourself

In addition to material innovation, Woodpecker offers a do-it-yourself (DIY) construction model that makes low-cost housing more accessible. “We saw a significant need for a lightweight construction system for housing and classrooms in remote, rural areas where traditional building systems—like bricks, cement, and concrete—cannot be used,” says Alejandro Franco, CEO of Woodpecker.

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Prefab house is made with recycled plastic and coffee. Image © Woodpecker

The homes consist of standardized plastic parts that click into a steel frame through a straightforward installation process. Thanks to large-scale production and the use of recycled materials and agricultural waste, costs are kept low, with the homes costing as little as US$ 4.5 thousand.

Franco explains that coffee husks were chosen because they are stronger and drier than other natural fibers. The material is also pest- and moisture-resistant, making it safe for residential applications.

Due to the affordability and simple installation of its homes, Woodpecker was tapped by the Colombian government to assist with disaster relief after Hurricane Iota in November 2020. The structures provided immediate shelter for people who had lost their homes and could not be relocated. 

“The system worked perfectly, considering there was no electricity supply, the ground was muddy, the airport was damaged, there was no food, and every other problem you could imagine,” the CEO said in an interview at the time.

Colombian startup uses coffee waste to build affordable housing - Image 4 of 4
Prefab house is made with recycled plastic and coffee. Image © Woodpecker

Woodpecker's initiative to provide housing for Colombians has proven successful. To date, more than 2,600 homes have been sold, and the company plans to expand its operations soon.

Via CicloVivo.

This article was written by . The translation is powered by AI.

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Cite: Olsen, Natasha. "Colombian startup uses coffee waste to build affordable housing" [Startup colombiana usa resíduos de café para fabricar casas populares] 02 Mar 2021. ArchDaily. (Trans. Romullo Baratto) Accessed . <https://www.archdaily.com/1127771/colombian-startup-uses-coffee-waste-to-build-affordable-housing> ISSN 0719-8884
Prefab house is made with recycled plastic and coffee. Image © Woodpecker

哥伦比亚初创公司利用咖啡废料建造低成本住宅

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