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    <title>Tag: architecture-and-planning | ArchDaily</title>
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      <title>
        <![CDATA[The Politics of Bamboo: From Vernacular Craft to Temporal Infrastructure ]]>
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      <link>https://www.archdaily.com/1042929/the-politics-of-bamboo-from-vernacular-craft-to-temporal-infrastructure</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 08 Jul 2026 06:30:24 +0000</pubDate>
      <dc:creator>Jonathan Yeung</dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.archdaily.com/1042929/the-politics-of-bamboo-from-vernacular-craft-to-temporal-infrastructure</guid>
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        <![CDATA[<p><a href="https://www.archdaily.com/1042601/from-stone-waste-to-bamboo-indian-architects-explore-the-future-of-regenerative-design?ad_source=search&amp;ad_medium=search_result_articles">Bamboo</a> is often praised before it is understood. It grows quickly, carries a long history of <a href="https://www.archdaily.com/1041712/material-culture-and-heritage-in-contemporary-cinema-architecture?ad_source=search&amp;ad_medium=search_result_articles">building cultures</a>, and appears to offer architecture an immediate ecological language. In photographs, it can seem almost self-explanatory: light, natural, <a href="https://www.archdaily.com/1042205/world-environment-day-2026-coincides-with-record-heatwaves-renewing-focus-on-climate-adaptation-in-cities?ad_source=search&amp;ad_medium=search_result_articles">renewable</a>, and already aligned with a more sustainable future. Yet this apparent clarity is also what makes bamboo difficult to discuss with precision. Once it becomes a symbol of environmental responsibility, the material itself can disappear behind the image it produces.</p>]]>
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        <![CDATA[Pedagogy in Space: Architecture Schools' Hidden Curriculum]]>
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      <link>https://www.archdaily.com/1042669/pedagogy-in-space-architecture-schools-hidden-curriculum</link>
      <pubDate>Sun, 05 Jul 2026 07:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <dc:creator>Jonathan Yeung</dc:creator>
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        <![CDATA[<p><em>This article is part of our new </em><a href="https://www.archdaily.com/tag/ad-opinion" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><strong><em>Opinion</em></strong></a><em> section, a format for argument-driven essays on critical questions shaping our field.</em></p>]]>
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        <![CDATA[Dialogue with the Code: Calibrating Standards for Adaptive Reuse to Thrive]]>
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      <link>https://www.archdaily.com/1035639/dialogue-with-the-code-calibrating-standards-for-adaptive-reuse-to-thrive</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 18 Jun 2026 07:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <dc:creator>Jonathan Yeung</dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.archdaily.com/1035639/dialogue-with-the-code-calibrating-standards-for-adaptive-reuse-to-thrive</guid>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>There is growing awareness around <a href="https://www.archdaily.com/1032094/understanding-eco-brutalism-the-paradox-of-structure-sustainability-and-style?ad_source=search&amp;ad_medium=search_result_articles">sustainability</a>—and the environmental cost of prematurely <a href="https://www.archdaily.com/1035402/material-memory-what-we-lose-when-we-demolish-buildings?ad_source=search&amp;ad_medium=search_result_articles">demolishing</a> safe, structurally sound buildings only to replace them with new construction. In the broader race to reduce carbon emissions, corporations and institutions are placing greater emphasis on <a href="https://www.archdaily.com/987216/what-is-an-esg-metric-and-how-will-it-change-the-future-of-design?ad_source=search&amp;ad_medium=search_result_articles">ESG performance</a> (environmental impact, social responsibility, and governance). Many now require carbon accounting, set "<a href="https://www.archdaily.com/1032019/redefining-smart-buildings-through-ai-and-low-carbon-innovation?ad_source=search&amp;ad_medium=search_result_articles">carbon-neutral</a>" targets, or purchase carbon credits to offset footprints.</p>]]>
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        <![CDATA[Heat as a Design Partner: Trees, Soil, and Wind Corridors as Cooling Infrastructure]]>
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      <link>https://www.archdaily.com/1042329/heat-as-a-design-partner-trees-soil-and-wind-corridors-as-cooling-infrastructure</link>
      <pubDate>Fri, 12 Jun 2026 07:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <dc:creator>Jonathan Yeung</dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.archdaily.com/1042329/heat-as-a-design-partner-trees-soil-and-wind-corridors-as-cooling-infrastructure</guid>
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        <![CDATA[<p>"By 2050, almost every child in the world — nearly 2.2 billion children — will be exposed to frequent heat waves." <a href="https://www.unicef.org/stories/heat-waves-impact-children?utm_medium=website&amp;utm_source=archdaily.com" target="_blank">UNICEF's warning</a> is often read as a public health forecast, but it is also a challenge to architecture and the way cities are built. As <a href="https://www.archdaily.com/1041076/tropical-modernism-beyond-aesthetics-the-politics-of-shade-and-air?ad_source=search&amp;ad_medium=search_result_articles">extreme heat</a> intensifies <a href="https://www.archdaily.com/1042205/world-environment-day-2026-coincides-with-record-heatwaves-renewing-focus-on-climate-adaptation-in-cities?ad_source=search&amp;ad_medium=projects_tab&amp;ad_source=search&amp;ad_medium=search_result_all" target="_blank" rel="noopener">across Asia, Europe, and beyond</a>, thermal comfort should not be reduced to merely an <a href="https://www.archdaily.com/1040825/podium-tower-urbanism-in-southeast-asia-density-management-and-the-disappearing-street?ad_source=search&amp;ad_medium=search_result_articles">indoor service</a> delivered by machines. Air-conditioning has become a life-support system for many cities, especially in dense, humid, and rapidly urbanizing regions. Yet to rely on it as the default answer is to treat heat as something that can simply be moved elsewhere (and in the process generating extra heat) — expelled from interiors into <a href="https://www.archdaily.com/1037748/designing-streets-through-the-lens-of-care?ad_source=search&amp;ad_medium=search_result_articles">streets</a>, service alleys, <a href="/tag/energy">energy</a> grids, and <a href="https://www.archdaily.com/1040962/designing-with-air-rethinking-architecture-beyond-the-wall?ad_source=search&amp;ad_medium=search_result_articles">the atmosphere</a>. Its expansion increases energy demand, produces waste heat, and reinforces unequal access to comfort. </p>]]>
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        <![CDATA[The Delay of Meaning: On the Architecture of Smiljan Radić]]>
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      <link>https://www.archdaily.com/788812/spotlight-smiljan-radic</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 04 Jun 2026 07:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <dc:creator>Jonathan Yeung</dc:creator>
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        <![CDATA[<p>Smiljan Radić's architecture often begins elsewhere: in a <a href="https://www.archdaily.com/1034567/lina-ghotmeh-on-memory-museums-and-the-archaeology-of-the-future">memory</a>, a <a href="https://www.archdaily.com/1029375/an-architectural-journey-through-tokyo-the-never-ending-city">journey</a>, a material, a stone, a half-seen structure, or a situation not yet organized as an architectural idea. In "<a href="https://www.archdaily.com/1041221/smiljan-radic-to-lead-2026-pritzker-laureate-lecture-and-panel-on-architecture-distraction-and-knowledge" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Architecture: Distraction and Knowledge</a>," his 2026 Pritzker Architecture Prize Laureate Lecture, distraction does not appear as a lack of focus, but as a way of receiving the world. It is through these peripheral encounters — travel, <a href="https://www.archdaily.com/911075/the-beauty-in-the-imperfections-of-ruins-in-architecture">ruins</a>, cities, stories, industries, and materials — that <a href="https://www.archdaily.com/1030041/the-intelligence-of-what-remains-on-archiving-and-architectural-knowledge">architectural knowledge</a> slowly accumulates. </p>]]>
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        <![CDATA[Curatorial Work as City-Making: Design Trust’s Marisa Yiu on Exhibitions and Spatial Agency]]>
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      <link>https://www.archdaily.com/1041822/curatorial-work-as-city-making-design-trusts-marisa-yiu-on-exhibitions-and-spatial-agency</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 28 May 2026 04:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <dc:creator>Jonathan Yeung</dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.archdaily.com/1041822/curatorial-work-as-city-making-design-trusts-marisa-yiu-on-exhibitions-and-spatial-agency</guid>
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        <![CDATA[<p>In <a href="/tag/hong-kong">Hong Kong</a>, where architecture is often driven by real estate logic, <a href="https://www.archdaily.com/1039154/making-infrastructure-visible-when-systems-become-architecture?ad_source=search&amp;ad_medium=search_result_articles">infrastructure</a>, and accelerated <a href="https://www.archdaily.com/1039650/form-function-and-funding-the-high-tech-urbanism-of-san-francisco?ad_source=search&amp;ad_medium=search_result_articles">development</a>, the space for <a href="https://www.archdaily.com/949316/the-evolution-in-understanding-of-human-scales-in-architecture">bodily-scaled</a> civic experimentation can be surprisingly narrow. This is where <a href="https://designtrust.hk?utm_medium=website&amp;utm_source=archdaily.com" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Design Trust </a>has become distinctive. As a grant-making and project-enabling platform, it supports <a href="https://www.archdaily.com/1038245/when-art-came-first-spatial-experiments-that-shaped-architecture-in-latin-america?ad_source=search&amp;ad_medium=search_result_articles">spatial interventions</a> that sit between architecture, research, and public programming—work that is often too modest, collective, or uncertain to fit conventional client–architect pipelines.</p>]]>
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        <![CDATA[Coffee or Tea: Third Places, Kiosks, and the Retail Architecture of Duration ]]>
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      <link>https://www.archdaily.com/1041608/coffee-or-tea-third-places-kiosks-and-the-retail-architecture-of-duration</link>
      <pubDate>Sun, 24 May 2026 07:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <dc:creator>Jonathan Yeung</dc:creator>
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      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>"Coffee or tea?" is one of those phrases that follows you across contexts: asked on airplanes, after a meal, in <a href="https://www.archdaily.com/1040704/hotel-de-la-paix-an-alternative-approach-to-modern-heritage-in-togo?ad_source=search&amp;ad_medium=search_result_articles">hotel lounges</a>, and in <a href="https://www.archdaily.com/1040862/designing-for-movement-in-a-workplace-built-for-sitting?ad_source=search&amp;ad_medium=search_result_articles">meeting rooms</a>. It sounds like a small question—mere preference, a quick fork in the service script. Yet it also carries a quiet cultural inheritance. <a href="/tag/tea">Tea</a> arrives with the long history of ritual and domestic pacing, tied to older geographies of trade and everyday etiquette. Coffee arrives with a different lineage of <a href="https://www.archdaily.com/1039958/beyond-circulation-stair-solutions-for-small-footprint-living-in-asia?ad_source=search&amp;ad_medium=search_result_articles">circulation</a>, later industrialized into the modern café and its public-facing rituals. In both cases, the drink is never only a drink; it is a practiced relationship to time and space.</p>]]>
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        <![CDATA[The Productive Clash: Heritage Interiors, Contemporary Projects, and the Value of Imperfection]]>
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      <link>https://www.archdaily.com/1041461/the-productive-clash-heritage-interiors-contemporary-projects-and-the-value-of-imperfection</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 14 May 2026 04:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <dc:creator>Jonathan Yeung</dc:creator>
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        <![CDATA[<p><a href="https://www.archdaily.com/1038668/heritage-in-motion-bangkoks-buildings-that-continue-to-become?ad_source=search&amp;ad_medium=search_result_articles">Heritage</a>, in interiors, is increasingly rarer to be only a matter of <a href="https://www.archdaily.com/1038829/who-decides-what-is-worth-preserving-power-and-heritage-in-latin-america?ad_source=search&amp;ad_medium=search_result_articles">preservation</a> alone. More often it arrives as <a href="https://www.archdaily.com/1041066/calibrated-instability-daryan-knoblauch-on-building-with-tension-time-and-light?ad_source=search&amp;ad_medium=search_result_articles">friction</a>: the encounter between what a building already is—its plan logic, its scars, its structural inconsistencies—and what contemporary life demands of it.</p>]]>
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        <![CDATA[After Le Corbusier: How Southeast Asia Turned the Satellite City Into a Transit Megaproject]]>
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      <link>https://www.archdaily.com/1041232/after-corbusier-how-southeast-asia-turned-the-satellite-city-into-a-transit-megaproject</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 07 May 2026 04:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <dc:creator>Jonathan Yeung</dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.archdaily.com/1041232/after-corbusier-how-southeast-asia-turned-the-satellite-city-into-a-transit-megaproject</guid>
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        <![CDATA[<p>Southeast Asia is often narrated as a kind of architectural <a href="https://www.archdaily.com/1032761/playscapes-and-public-imagination-the-ambiguous-play-in-urban-life-of-hong-kong">playground</a>—an arena where modern and contemporary ideals have been tested at full scale through singular, iconic buildings. One can trace an easy lineage through names that have helped shape the region's <a href="https://www.archdaily.com/1034779/frankfurt-architecture-city-guide-20-projects-tracing-a-skyline-between-history-and-modernity?ad_source=search&amp;ad_medium=search_result_articles">skyline imagination</a>: Paul Rudolph's Lippo Centre in Hong Kong and The Concourse in Singapore, I.M. Pei's OCBC Centre and Hong Kong's <a href="https://www.archdaily.com/153297/ad-classics-bank-of-china-tower-i-m-pei?ad_source=search&amp;ad_medium=projects_tab">Bank of China Tower</a>, Norman Foster's Supreme Court of Singapore and the <a href="https://www.archdaily.com/152495/ad-classics-hong-kong-and-shanghai-bank-foster-partners">HSBC Main Building</a> in Hong Kong, Ron Phillips' Hong Kong City Hall, Moshe Safdie's Marina Bay Sands. Yet this familiar history—told through objects, colonialism, authorship, and signature forms—risks missing a deeper, more consequential layer of influence: the planning logics and infrastructural frameworks that have quietly structured how these cities expand, densify, and distribute everyday life.</p>]]>
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        <![CDATA["Calibrated Instability": Daryan Knoblauch on Building With Tension, Time, and Light]]>
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      <link>https://www.archdaily.com/1041066/calibrated-instability-daryan-knoblauch-on-building-with-tension-time-and-light</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 30 Apr 2026 04:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <dc:creator>Jonathan Yeung</dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.archdaily.com/1041066/calibrated-instability-daryan-knoblauch-on-building-with-tension-time-and-light</guid>
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        <![CDATA[<p>Daryan Knoblauch's work sits at the intersection of architecture and live <a href="https://www.archdaily.com/1034955/from-design-fiction-to-design-futures-the-changing-role-of-architecture-in-cultural-production?ad_source=search&amp;ad_medium=search_result_articles">cultural production</a>, with a focus on how space is made legible through tension and <a href="https://www.archdaily.com/1040962/designing-with-air-rethinking-architecture-beyond-the-wall?ad_source=search&amp;ad_medium=search_result_articles">atmosphere</a>. Rather than treating temporary work as a lesser category of architecture, Knoblauch approaches <a href="https://www.archdaily.com/1039596/modular-installation-reimagines-unfinished-structures-at-limbo-museum-in-accra-ghana?ad_source=search&amp;ad_medium=search_result_articles">installations</a>, stages, and event architectures as full <a href="https://www.archdaily.com/1039986/disciplinary-reflections-for-a-planet-in-transition-and-a-new-airport-terminal-in-casablanca-this-weeks-review?ad_source=search&amp;ad_medium=search_result_articles">disciplinary problems</a>—where enclosure, stability, light, and movement must be resolved with the same seriousness as any building, often under tighter constraints and faster timelines.</p>]]>
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        <![CDATA[Podium–Tower Urbanism in Southeast Asia: Density, Management, and the Disappearing Street]]>
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      <link>https://www.archdaily.com/1040825/podium-tower-urbanism-in-southeast-asia-density-management-and-the-disappearing-street</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 23 Apr 2026 04:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <dc:creator>Jonathan Yeung</dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.archdaily.com/1040825/podium-tower-urbanism-in-southeast-asia-density-management-and-the-disappearing-street</guid>
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        <![CDATA[<p>If <a href="https://www.archdaily.com/1040682/beyond-the-street-climate-commerce-and-the-evolution-of-hong-kongs-elevated-networks?ad_source=search&amp;ad_medium=search_result_articles">elevated networks</a> reveal a city that increasingly walks above the street, the podium–tower is the typology that often makes that condition feel inevitable. Across <a href="/tag/southeast-asia">Southeast Asia</a>, podium–tower projects have become one of the dominant languages of <a href="https://www.archdaily.com/1036590/urban-regeneration-in-greece-the-ellinikon-master-plan-and-beyond?ad_source=search&amp;ad_medium=search_result_articles">metropolitan growth</a>: a system that concentrates housing, jobs, retail, and transit connections into highly legible and managed parcels. From an urban planning perspective, the model can be remarkably effective—absorbing <a href="https://www.archdaily.com/1012235/navigating-2024-european-cities-make-strides-in-urban-cooling-congestion-and-connection?ad_source=search&amp;ad_medium=search_result_articles">congestion</a>, formalizing circulation, and delivering density quickly. Yet as it spreads, the typology also raises a quieter question: what does it optimize for, and what does it erode—especially at the level of the street, where <a href="https://www.archdaily.com/1040709/public-space-in-use-region-austral-and-the-architecture-of-everyday-life?ad_source=search&amp;ad_medium=search_result_articles">urban life</a> is meant to be negotiated rather than curated?</p>]]>
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        <![CDATA[Beyond the Street: Climate, Commerce, and the Evolution of Hong Kong’s Elevated Networks]]>
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      <link>https://www.archdaily.com/1040682/beyond-the-street-climate-commerce-and-the-evolution-of-hong-kongs-elevated-networks</link>
      <pubDate>Fri, 17 Apr 2026 04:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <dc:creator>Jonathan Yeung</dc:creator>
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        <![CDATA[<p>In 2012, <a href="https://www.archdaily.com/352543/cities-without-ground-a-hong-kong-guidebook"><em>Cities Without Ground: A Hong Kong Guidebook</em></a> offered one of the clearest documentations of a condition that many residents experience intuitively but rarely name: Hong Kong's dependence on elevated, <a href="https://www.archdaily.com/1040358/the-embarcadero-freeway-elevated-infrastructure-and-urban-regeneration-in-san-francisco?ad_source=search&amp;ad_medium=projects_tab&amp;ad_source=search&amp;ad_medium=search_result_all">second-storey urbanism</a>. Through drawings and careful mapping, the book captured how the city's pedestrian networks are routinely lifted above the street—separating people from traffic, extending commercial frontage beyond ground level, and negotiating a hilly topography where "flat" circulation is often an engineered achievement. Since its publication, these systems have only grown in prominence—not only for their sheer spatial complexity, but for the way they recast public space as something continuous yet selective, connective yet curated.</p>]]>
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        <![CDATA[“Material Is Where the Story Begins”: Studio NEiDA on Building Through Craft and Context]]>
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      <link>https://www.archdaily.com/1040373/material-is-where-the-story-begins-studio-neida-on-building-through-craft-and-context</link>
      <pubDate>Fri, 10 Apr 2026 04:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <dc:creator>Jonathan Yeung</dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.archdaily.com/1040373/material-is-where-the-story-begins-studio-neida-on-building-through-craft-and-context</guid>
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        <![CDATA[<p>Studio NEiDA operates at the intersection of architectural <a href="https://www.archdaily.com/1038978/the-machine-in-the-age-of-collective-practice?ad_source=search&amp;ad_medium=search_result_articles">practice</a>, research, and <a href="https://www.archdaily.com/1039787/concentrico-2026-features-smiljan-radic-installation-and-26-urban-interventions-in-logrono-spain?ad_source=search&amp;ad_medium=search_result_articles">curatorial work</a>, with a consistent focus on how buildings emerge from the <a href="https://www.archdaily.com/1038536/material-mediation-and-architectural-heritage?ad_source=search&amp;ad_medium=search_result_articles">material</a> and cultural conditions of a place. Rather than treating materiality as a finishing language, the studio frames it as the beginning of an architectural narrative—starting from what is locally available, they look at what <a href="https://www.archdaily.com/1039504/how-contemporary-design-fairs-are-redefining-craft?ad_source=search&amp;ad_medium=search_result_articles">craft knowledge</a> exists on the ground, and how those resources and skills situate a project within an architectural lineage. This approach foregrounds limitations and possibilities as productive forces, and positions design as an <a href="https://www.archdaily.com/1034118/the-continuous-project-a-case-of-iterative-placemaking-in-long-yau-china?ad_source=search&amp;ad_medium=search_result_articles">iterative process</a> of aligning spatial intent with the realities of construction culture and vernacular intelligence.</p>]]>
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        <![CDATA[Designed Comfort, Purchased Comfort: Passive Design and Air Conditioning in Hong Kong]]>
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      <link>https://www.archdaily.com/1040205/designed-comfort-purchased-comfort-passive-design-and-air-conditioning-in-hong-kong</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 02 Apr 2026 07:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <dc:creator>Jonathan Yeung</dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.archdaily.com/1040205/designed-comfort-purchased-comfort-passive-design-and-air-conditioning-in-hong-kong</guid>
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        <![CDATA[<p>Establishing <a href="https://www.archdaily.com/1039072/thermal-memory-how-climate-shapes-architectural-heritage?ad_source=search&amp;ad_medium=search_result_articles">thermal comfort</a> once demanded a far more deliberate and calibrated architectural intelligence—an interplay of orientation, massing, material behavior, <a href="https://www.archdaily.com/887460/cross-ventilation-the-chimney-effect-and-other-concepts-of-natural-ventilation?ad_source=search&amp;ad_medium=search_result_articles">ventilation potential</a>, shading, and the ways <a href="https://www.archdaily.com/1039147/light-from-above-measuring-and-designing-daylight-under-sloped-roofs?ad_source=search&amp;ad_medium=search_result_articles">daylight and surfaces</a> absorb and release heat. This was not simply a matter of taste, but of necessity. When many of Hong Kong's post-war modernist buildings were constructed in the late 1960s and 1970s, forming a substantial portion of the city's public housing and broader residential stock, air-conditioning was not yet a ubiquitous, default service. <a href="https://www.archdaily.com/1034438/rethinking-urban-cooling-a-case-for-low-energy-radiant-technology?ad_source=search&amp;ad_medium=search_result_articles">Cooling</a>, where present at all, was limited and unevenly distributed; comfort had to be negotiated through passive means, through section, façade depth, operable openings, and climatic detailing. It was only later, particularly through the 1970s and 1980s, as air-conditioning became increasingly standardized across the region, that mechanical cooling began to displace this earlier matrix of architectural decision-making.</p>]]>
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        <![CDATA[Beyond Circulation: Stair Solutions for Small-Footprint Living in Asia]]>
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      <link>https://www.archdaily.com/1039958/beyond-circulation-stair-solutions-for-small-footprint-living-in-asia</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 26 Mar 2026 07:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <dc:creator>Jonathan Yeung</dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.archdaily.com/1039958/beyond-circulation-stair-solutions-for-small-footprint-living-in-asia</guid>
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        <![CDATA[<p>In many <a href="https://www.archdaily.com/1029108/to-live-well-in-high-density-cities-connections-of-urban-density-and-public-health?ad_source=search&amp;ad_medium=search_result_articles">high-density</a> cities across Asia, the <a href="https://www.archdaily.com/983066/concrete-wood-steel-and-glass-how-to-choose-the-material-of-a-staircase?ad_source=search&amp;ad_medium=search_result_articles">staircase</a> is often treated as a necessary evil. Whether in apartment buildings, private homes, or retail interiors, it is frequently hidden, tucked away, or pushed to the margins—an element to be minimized so more area can be given to "usable" space. Yet as density intensifies and square footage becomes increasingly scarce, architects and designers are forced to rethink this <a href="https://www.archdaily.com/1032077/village-in-the-vertical-city-tai-hang-and-the-afterlife-of-vernacular-hong-kong?ad_source=search&amp;ad_medium=search_result_articles">vertical puzzle</a>.</p>]]>
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        <![CDATA[Evenly Lit, Not Overlit: Rethinking Brightness in Subtropical Cities]]>
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      <link>https://www.archdaily.com/1039778/evenly-lit-not-overlit-rethinking-brightness-in-subtropical-cities</link>
      <pubDate>Fri, 20 Mar 2026 05:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <dc:creator>Jonathan Yeung</dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.archdaily.com/1039778/evenly-lit-not-overlit-rethinking-brightness-in-subtropical-cities</guid>
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        <![CDATA[<p>In South China, there is occasionally an urban myth—especially across <a href="/tag/hong-kong">Hong Kong</a>, <a href="/tag/shenzhen">Shenzhen</a>, and Guangzhou—about choosing a home that avoids western light. Over decades, the <a href="https://www.archdaily.com/1038939/what-happens-when-solar-is-treated-as-a-building-material?ad_source=search&amp;ad_medium=search_result_articles">west-facing sun</a> has proven to be a particularly difficult condition to live with: its low angle in the afternoon, its aggressive <a href="https://www.archdaily.com/1039072/thermal-memory-how-climate-shapes-architectural-heritage?ad_source=search&amp;ad_medium=search_result_articles">heat gain</a> (especially in summer), and the way it penetrates deep into interiors. With global warming and longer, hotter seasons, that much-romanticized "afternoon glow" is increasingly experienced less as romance and more as <a href="https://www.archdaily.com/1037526/can-shading-become-energy-from-passive-facades-to-productive-envelopes?ad_source=search&amp;ad_medium=search_result_articles">glare, heat,</a> and fatigue. Although this wisdom circulates as a community-driven rule of thumb, it carries an undeniable architectural clarity about building orientations: avoiding western light is not only about thermal comfort, but also about avoiding the sharpest, most intrusive form of direct illumination—light that strikes at the most unforgiving angle, washing surfaces, flattening depth, and turning rooms into high-contrast fields of discomfort.</p>]]>
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        <![CDATA[Compute Isn’t Weightless: AI Infrastructure and the Architecture of the City]]>
      </title>
      <link>https://www.archdaily.com/1039268/compute-isnt-weightless-ai-infrastructure-and-the-architecture-of-the-city</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 05 Mar 2026 08:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <dc:creator>Jonathan Yeung</dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.archdaily.com/1039268/compute-isnt-weightless-ai-infrastructure-and-the-architecture-of-the-city</guid>
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        <![CDATA[<p>As <a href="https://www.archdaily.com/1007802/will-artificial-intelligence-replace-architects?ad_source=search&amp;ad_medium=search_result_articles">artificial intelligence</a> continues to disrupt sectors of the economy and reshape entire industries, institutions and individuals alike are bracing—and rapidly adapting—to the changes that <a href="https://www.archdaily.com/1038978/the-machine-in-the-age-of-collective-practice?ad_source=search&amp;ad_medium=search_result_articles">machines</a> seem to hold over our heads. Yet the more precise pressure is not simply <a href="https://www.archdaily.com/1007802/will-artificial-intelligence-replace-architects?ad_source=search&amp;ad_medium=search_result_articles" target="_blank" rel="noopener">AI</a> altering the way people work and live, but the <a href="https://www.archdaily.com/1032520/the-economics-of-authenticity-heritage-preservation-in-mumbai-as-a-business-model?ad_source=search&amp;ad_medium=search_result_articles">business models</a> and investment logics of the companies developing these systems: the concentration of capital, the new requirements for compute, the race for compartmentalized talent, and the <a href="https://www.archdaily.com/1036992/the-invisible-city-indias-urban-infrastructure-projects-of-2025-that-deserve-attention?ad_source=search&amp;ad_medium=search_result_articles">infrastructural footprint</a> needed to sustain it. In the Greater Bay Area—anchored by Guangzhou, <a href="/tag/shenzhen">Shenzhen</a>, and Hong Kong—this dynamic is especially pronounced. Government-led initiatives are actively accelerating the industry's growth, with policy and planning mechanisms beginning to translate an ostensibly intangible field into physical form: zoning updates, earmarked land, and the emergence of AI-oriented building types, from research laboratories to large-scale data centers.</p>]]>
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        <![CDATA[Calibrated Rawness: Studio 1:1 and the Discipline of Making in Hong Kong and Beyond]]>
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      <link>https://www.archdaily.com/1038994/calibrated-rawness-studio-1-1-and-the-discipline-of-making-in-hong-kong-and-beyond</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 26 Feb 2026 05:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <dc:creator>Jonathan Yeung</dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.archdaily.com/1038994/calibrated-rawness-studio-1-1-and-the-discipline-of-making-in-hong-kong-and-beyond</guid>
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        <![CDATA[<p>In Hong Kong, where <a href="https://www.archdaily.com/1037695/from-industry-to-the-living-room-metal-furniture-in-interior-architecture?ad_source=search&amp;ad_medium=search_result_articles">interiors</a> and small buildings are routinely caught between two extremes—high-gloss "luxury" <a href="https://www.archdaily.com/1038239/rethinking-interior-surfaces-from-finishes-to-frameworks?ad_source=search&amp;ad_medium=search_result_articles">finishes</a> on one end, and budget-cautious industrial roughness on the other—a third attitude has emerged through the <a href="https://www.archdaily.com/1035639/dialogue-with-the-code-calibrating-standards-for-adaptive-reuse-to-thrive?ad_source=search&amp;ad_medium=search_result_articles">calibration</a> of both: a uniquely precise, relevant, and materially honest execution that is not dependent on price point. This is calibrated rawness. Calibrated rawness describes an architecture that retains the directness of matter and materiality—concrete, metal, blockwork, <a href="https://www.archdaily.com/999584/uncoated-11-apartments-with-visible-structure?ad_source=search&amp;ad_medium=search_result_articles">exposed structure</a>, visible services—while subjecting it to rigorous control.</p>]]>
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