Croatian Pavilion at the Venice Biennale

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© Courtesy of the Authors

Based on the idea of Mirage, described at the wikipedia as a naturally occurring optical phenomenon in which light rays are bent to produce a displaced image of distant objects or the sky, the team that designed the Croatian for the Biennale decided to create a floating pavilion to present arts and architecture of Croatia at the Biennale.

Following the same principles of a Fata Morgana, which is an unusual and very complex form of Mirage that can be seen in a narrow band right above the horizon, the Floating Pavilion is constructed on an existing barge with dimensions of 10m x 20m x 3m. It is designed by a group of 14 leading Croatian architects, who have made the recent Croatian architecture visible on the global scene. Instead of working in the usual formats of their practices and presenting speculative projects, they decided to work together on a single proposal and to have it constructed and towed toward its final destination in Venice right away. The pavilion structure is the barge’ cargo, welded from 30 tons of Q385 wire mesh in more than 40 layers of varying contours. The cargo presented here maps the process of intense interaction between architects working on the common project, their collaboration with the Croatian maritime industry, and the extraordinary act of architecture it produced. Please follow the pavilion’s maiden voyage across the Adriatic over here

© Courtesy of the Authors

Commissioner: Leo Modrčin
Participating architects: Saša Begović, Marko Dabrović, Igor Franić, Tanja Grozdanić, Petar Mišković, Silvije Novak, Veljko Oluić, Helena Paver Njirić, Lea Pelivan, Toma Plejić, Goran Rako, Saša Randić, Idis Turato, Pero Vuković, Tonči Žarnić
Organizer: Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art, Rijeka, Croatia

YouTube Preview Image

Time Schedule for August 28th 2010:

08:00 AM – 10:00 AM Towing trough Venice Lagoon to the Riva dei Sette Martiri
from 10:00 AM Mooring at the Riva dei Sette Martiri
02:30 PM Croatian Venue exhibition opening in Arsenale
06:30 PM Inauguration and opening of the Croatian floating pavilion at the Riva dei Sette Martiri

YouTube Preview Image

The Pavilion

The floating pavilion is built on an existing barge with dimensions of 10m x 20m x 3m. The pavilion structure is in the form of a cargo of 32 tons of welded wire mesh, with more than 40 layers spaced so that they form a solid volume with approximate dimensions of 19m x 9m x 5,5m. Inside the volume is a carved out space shaped by varying contours that form the main space as well as protrusions and openings toward the outside. Almost invisible form a distance, the structure reveals itself with different densities of steel mesh, transparencies, and vision lines, forming stunning visual effects and experience of space by very simple means. The Croatian pavilion is towed by a tugboat from the shipyard in Kraljevica to the port of Rijeka, to be presented to the public on 21 August 2010, and on to Venice to be moored at the main pier during the opening of the Biennale.

floor plan & elevation

The Exhibition

Inside the Croatian exhibition space, the project documentation center has been set up in the form of cargo boxes printed with the records of the design process, the construction of the pavilion at the 280-year-old shipyard in Kraljevica, and its journey across the Adriatic. Lana Cavar and Narcisa Vukojević are responsible for graphic design of the exhibition, while Vjeran Šalomon made audio installation.

© Zelimir Grzancic

The Publication

Also as cargo, the project publication is presented in the form of 6 loose printed sheets with photo documentation, which when folded and bound make a 96 page book for everybody to take. The concept and the production of the publication is by Lana Cavar and Narcisa Vukojević. Marko Golub conducted the interviews.

axo 01

axo 02

The Authors

The authors of the project are 15 of the most distinguished Croatian architects of today, who through various practices and some of the most distinct buildings designed recently, are already recognized on the global architectural scene. They have established Croatian architecture as a relevant force. Here they have united into a single work team that has produced a common project and had it realized for the Croatian participation at La Biennale. Saša Begović, Marko Dabrović, Igor Franić,Tanja Grozdanić, Petar Mišković,Silvije Novak, Veljko Oluić, Helena Paver Njirić, Lea Pelivan, Toma Plejić,Goran Rako, Saša Randić, Idis Turato, Pero Vuković and Tonči Žarnić met in more than 20 work sessions and innumerable other meetings and site visits.

 
 
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ms says:

great job!!!

 
# August 25, 2010 at 10:30
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    student says:

    Most of the authors of the crippled pavilion are professors at Split Faculty of Architecture

     
    # September 13, 2010 at 12:12
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cornballer says:

Absolutely stunning.

 
# August 25, 2010 at 11:59
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paul says:

one of the best project of this summer

 
# August 25, 2010 at 12:37
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pt ok says:

awesome

 
# August 25, 2010 at 13:31
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tfa says:

WOW! AMAZING VISUAL EFFECTS!

 
# August 25, 2010 at 15:18
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amonle says:

Just incredible!
I thought I was looking at CG in the first pic … well done

 
# August 25, 2010 at 15:51
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Ted says:

Very nice effect! it reminds me a bit like aerogel, the blue smoke, so light and fuzzy. The only thing I don’t like is the ugly grey boat underneath.

 
# August 25, 2010 at 16:09
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philadio says:

This is thing is f-ing awesome. Best project and execution of an idea in ages..Now if they can ship it to my house…I live at: ….

 
# August 25, 2010 at 20:08
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Rui Agnelo says:

one of the most exciting projects i have seen lately…almost organic.
and it is truly – floating -.
floating in a way that it’s not frequently, or i dare say, has never been seen in architecture before.

 
# August 25, 2010 at 20:58
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bLogHouse says:

What’s really unique is to have 15 independent architects collaborate and produce a result like this!

 
# August 25, 2010 at 21:30
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OQD says:

i am truly amazed, this pops out anything seen before these days including the shanghai xpo

 
# August 25, 2010 at 22:53
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Cheon says:

Fata Morgana..Simply..Amazing! This surely will make people to keep an eye on Croatian architecture. Great job!!

 
# August 26, 2010 at 03:53
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tomek says:

simple…incredible

 
# August 26, 2010 at 04:21
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JAWS says:

so blurry, so good! one of the best projects i’ve seen in a long time!

 
# August 26, 2010 at 04:44
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Dap says:

Great job!
just with cheap material and a great idea.
This is architecture.

 
# August 26, 2010 at 06:42
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tamo says:

What is truly amazing is that there is nowhere in the article mention of Croatian selector for the Biennale-architect Leo Modrcin, who conceived the whole project.Editors,editors?!

 
# August 26, 2010 at 06:43
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d.teil says:

That is really stunning!

what a pity that the swimming base is not that nice.

the sculpture by itself it’s really really nice!

 
# August 26, 2010 at 07:26
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Katsudon says:

Yes, really awesome!

 
# August 27, 2010 at 04:31
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jw says:

they went for “mirage” and they ended up with this incredible structure. simply beautiful!

 
# August 30, 2010 at 16:30
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bouwkunst says:

Definitely the most original pavilion I’ve seen so far!

Too bad it collapsed just before the the opening of the Biennale, hopefully they can still fix it, the photos are ok, but really experiencing the pavilion would be much better..

 
# August 31, 2010 at 11:57
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Frédéric. says:

Beautiful for sure. Visual for sure also…

Ideas comes from: UK pavillon in china + Pavillon made by Jean Nouvel in Swizeland. ( steel entity in the middle of water).

http://www.lematin.ch/files/imagecache/485×365/stories/cube_1.jpg

 
# September 1, 2010 at 01:07
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Rade Lalic says:

The idea is excellent, and also good interpretation….too bad that the construction wasn’t on the same level. As with all great projects, too many contra verses, problems…but at the end there is a thing to remember.

 
# September 6, 2010 at 05:16
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aufialwi says:

LOL at all the hidden messages here

 
# September 24, 2010 at 00:09
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    aufialwi says:

    great idea bad implementation…and not enough sheer strength of the structure

     
    # September 24, 2010 at 00:11
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Katsudon says:

1- Why shooting down commenters who obviously were not aware of the collapse???
2- I have few questions. I see so much people shouting at this incident like a crime was committed. So I’d like to know:

- Was the pavilion opened to public at that time?
- Have people been injured?
- How do you know it’s architects fault, not another problem?
- No one can say anymore that the idea was beautiful despite it ended in a tragic way?

P.S.: I really miss access to some of the links provided above because of blocked websites where i live.

 
# September 25, 2010 at 04:44
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edi says:

the authors of the pavilion tried to explain its collaps at the press conference http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0NYfQEYWiwM and answered to the journalists’ questions http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZF0JbPegvWI

 
# September 26, 2010 at 06:58
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10:16 AM Aug 25th

The Floating Croatian Pavilion at the Venice Biennale | http://bit.ly/9mn7Bw | Published at @archdaily with links and references

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11:11 AM Aug 25th

Still loving the Croatian pavilion in Venice. Thanks @archdaily for the bigger pics. http://bit.ly/9mn7Bw

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11:22 AM Aug 25th

US TOO! RT @VariousArch: Still loving the Croatian pavilion in Venice. http://bit.ly/9mn7Bw #labiennale

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11:26 AM Aug 25th

This is stunning RT @cast_architect: US TOO RT @VariousArch: Still loving the Croatian pavilion in Venice. http://bit.ly/9mn7Bw #labiennale

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12:12 PM Aug 25th

To quote a tutor, this project is very ephemeral… RT @archdaily Croatian Pavilion @ Venice Biennale http://bit.ly/dhoeNb #architecture

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12:52 PM Aug 25th

Croatian Pavilion at the Venice Biennale | http://bit.ly/b3K2W8

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1:08 PM Aug 25th

Croatian Pavilion at the Venice Biennale: © Courtesy of the AuthorsBased on the idea of Mirage, described at the w… http://bit.ly/a5uuyB

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1:39 PM Aug 25th

Croatian Pavilion at the Venice Biennale http://tinyurl.com/32ooua9

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2:06 PM Aug 25th

Check out: "Croatian Pavilion at the Venice Biennale | ArchDaily"( http://twitthis.com/w8ifzk )

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3:01 PM Aug 25th

http://tinyurl.com/32ooua9 Croatian Pavilion at the Venice Biennale #architecture #arquitectura

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3:16 PM Aug 25th

Croatian Pavilion at Venice Biennale: http://bit.ly/dcsU97 via @archdaily #architecture

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3:21 PM Aug 25th

WOW! RT @zerovski http://tinyurl.com/32ooua9 Croatian Pavilion at the Venice Biennale #architecture #arquitectura

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3:21 PM Aug 25th

Reading: "Croatian Pavilion at the Venice Biennale | ArchDaily"( http://twitthis.com/w8ifzk )

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3:27 PM Aug 25th

RT @Kevin__Wharton: Croatian Pavilion at Venice Biennale: http://bit.ly/dcsU97 via @archdaily #architecture

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4:38 PM Aug 25th

RT @Kevin__Wharton: Croatian Pavilion at Venice Biennale: http://bit.ly/dcsU97 via @archdaily #architecture

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4:41 PM Aug 25th

RT @Kevin__Wharton: Croatian Pavilion at Venice Biennale: http://bit.ly/dcsU97 via @archdail #TWITT #job #SFO http://3taps.com/w/HWP7VZ

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4:41 PM Aug 25th

RT @Kevin__Wharton: Croatian Pavilion at Venice Biennale: http://bit.ly/dcsU97 via @archdail #TWITT #job #SFO http://3taps.com/w/HWP7VZ

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4:49 PM Aug 25th

#iaflash RT @Kevin__Wharton: Croatian Pavilion at Venice Biennale: http://bit.ly/dcsU97 via @archdaily #architecture http://bit.ly/9BQhwx

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6:51 PM Aug 25th

Reading: "Croatian Pavilion at the Venice Biennale | ArchDaily"( http://twitthis.com/w8ifzk )

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7:07 PM Aug 25th

Check out: "Croatian Pavilion at the Venice Biennale | ArchDaily"( http://twitthis.com/w8ifzk )

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9:29 PM Aug 25th

Croatian Pavilion at the Venice Biennale. A mirage or more boxes? http://www.archdaily.com/74469/croatian-pavilion-at-the-venice-biennale/

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9:51 PM Aug 25th

Croatian Pavilion at the Venice Biennale http://bit.ly/9mn7Bw Great Project

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10:06 PM Aug 25th

Awesome floating Croatian Pavilion at the Venice Biennale ~ http://bit.ly/dcsU97 #architecture

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10:08 PM Aug 25th

RT @AdrianaMullen: Awesome floating Croatian Pavilion at the Venice Biennale ~ http://bit.ly/dcsU97 #architecture

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3:10 AM Aug 26th

Croatian Pavilion at the Venice Biennale // http://archdai.ly/ddVAjv // RT @ethel_baraona

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3:10 AM Aug 26th

Croatian Pavilion at the Venice Biennale // http://archdai.ly/ddVAjv // RT @ethel_baraona

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3:54 AM Aug 26th

こういう表層の曖昧な建築が最近の流行っぽいですね。 Croatian Pavilion at the Venice Biennale http://bit.ly/9trx7z

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4:14 AM Aug 26th

croatian pavilion at the Veniche Biennale http://www.archdaily.com/74469/croatian-pavilion-at-the-venice-biennale/ #architecture

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4:20 AM Aug 26th

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4:38 AM Aug 26th

RT @Jaoh_u: Croation Pavilion- Venice Beinale
http://www.archdaily.com/74469/croatian-pavilion-at-the-venice-biennale/

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4:44 AM Aug 26th

RT @Jaoh_u: Croation Pavilion- Venice Beinale
http://www.archdaily.com/74469/croatian-pavilion-at-the-venice-biennale/

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4:53 AM Aug 26th

Croation Pavilion- Venice Beinale http://bit.ly/cDURYg (via @Jaoh_u) | #biennale

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7:56 AM Aug 26th

Що не сме във Венеция ли? Щот нямаме пари и време :-) Що България не е на @la_Biennale във Венеция? Е т'ва не знам http://bit.ly/dhoeNb

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8:46 AM Aug 26th

Croatian Pavilion at the Venice Biennale | ArchDaily BELIEVE IT! http://t.co/KsbV0cx via @archdaily

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9:40 AM Aug 26th

que bonito el pabellón Croata: http://bit.ly/dcsU97

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9:53 AM Aug 26th

http://bit.ly/dxAvQ4 croatian pavilion at the Veniche Biennale, very very nice and interesting!.. #architecture via @frikearq

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10:13 AM Aug 26th

hrvatski http://pavilion.hr predstavljen i na ArchDaily-u kao najava za @la_Biennale http://bit.ly/aX19o0

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10:35 AM Aug 26th

Wanna see something awesome? Oh wait — you can't really see it. It's a mirage. #MindblowingArchitecture http://bit.ly/dcsU97

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11:01 AM Aug 26th

Based on Mirage: Croatian Pavilion at the Veniche Biennale | post by @ethel_baraona | http://bit.ly/dxAvQ4 (via @frikearq+@cmazaira)

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12:10 PM Aug 26th

Amazing! RT @VariousArch – Still loving the Croatian pavilion in Venice. Thanks @archdaily for the bigger pics. http://bit.ly/9mn7Bw

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2:29 PM Aug 26th

Croatian Pavilion at the Venice Biennale | ArchDaily http://su.pr/1RVDxb esta increible.

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2:31 PM Aug 26th

RT @alvaroROW: Croatian Pavilion at the Venice Biennale | ArchDaily http://su.pr/1RVDxb esta increible.

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2:31 PM Aug 26th

RT @alvaroROW: Croatian Pavilion at the Venice Biennale | ArchDaily http://su.pr/1RVDxb esta increible. / MUY CHINGON

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2:35 PM Aug 26th

rt : @pavray4 RT @alvaroROW: Croatian Pavilion at the Venice Biennale | ArchDaily http://su.pr/1RVDxb / MUY CHINGON / muy cabron

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3:39 PM Aug 26th

RT @alvaroROW: Croatian Pavilion at the Venice Biennale | ArchDaily http://su.pr/1RVDxb esta increible. / Pues claro si son mis parientes!

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10:09 PM Aug 26th

ベネチア・ビエンナーレのクロアチア館がきれい。鉄筋かな? http://www.archdaily.com/74469/croatian-pavilion-at-the-venice-biennale/

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4:50 AM Aug 27th

スダレみたいなもんで、こんなん出来るなんて! 曖昧な境界ってのをここまで分かりやすくデザイン出来てるのも珍しいね  Croatian Pavilion at the Venice Biennale | ArchDaily http://t.co/KOM9xpE via

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7:14 AM Aug 27th

Nice. Croatian Pavilion at the Venice Biennale | ArchDaily http://t.co/ILPpI4Q via @archdaily

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11:18 AM Aug 27th

Gran proyecto // Croatian Pavilion at the Venice Biennale | ArchDaily [ http://t.co/9oBhaVE via @archdaily ]

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12:46 AM Aug 29th

memo. info. Aug. http://is.gd/eJir7

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1:55 AM Aug 30th

Reading: "Croatian Pavilion at the Venice Biennale | ArchDaily"( http://twitthis.com/w8ifzk )

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5:20 AM Aug 30th

Croatian Pavilion at the Venice Biennale | ArchDaily http://t.co/IkPDwO5 via @archdaily Das sieht gut aus, Gebäude mit "unscharfen" Kanten!

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8:16 AM Aug 30th

http://bit.ly/caZdna Croatian Pavilion at the Venice Biennale | ArchDaily

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6:52 PM Aug 30th

Pabellón de Croacia en la Bienal de Venecia 2010. http://bit.ly/dhoeNb

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6:59 PM Aug 30th

Lo que hace la varilla de 8. http://bit.ly/dcsU97

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8:20 PM Aug 30th

Interesting concept at the Venice Biennale: http://www.archdaily.com/74469/croatian-pavilion-at-the-venice-biennale/ via @archdaily

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5:27 AM Sep 2nd

分享 http://tinyurl.com/2g74auh (克羅埃西亞於威尼斯建築雙年展的作品) http://plurk.com/p/78b0xk

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2:26 PM Sep 3rd

SO AWESOME!! —> Croatian Pavilion at the Venice Biennale | ArchDaily http://t.co/awEVMyL via @archdaily

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11:15 AM Sep 4th

Croatian Pavilion at the Venice Biennale http://fb.me/FeN2FP8c

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12:40 AM Sep 6th

http://tinyurl.com/2g74auh
Croatian Pavilion at the Venice Biennale | ArchDaily

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11:35 AM Sep 8th

Like this a lot, bold brash shimmer of a pavilion for Venice #venicebienale http://tiny.cc/eides

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11:37 AM Sep 8th

Like this a lot, bold brash shimmer of a pavilion for Venice #venicebiennale http://tiny.cc/eides

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1:40 AM Sep 13th

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5:02 PM Sep 19th

Croatian Pavilion at the Venice Biennale | ArchDaily http://t.co/Vkxd5Nk via @archdaily

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12:21 PM Oct 2nd

Architecture as Mirage: http://www.archdaily.com/74469/croatian-pavilion-at-the-venice-biennale/ (The posts never end!)

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11:42 AM Oct 20th

Croatian Pavilion at the Venice Biennale | ArchDaily http://t.co/LNIXaCj via #architecture #venice #pavilion

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11:55 AM Oct 20th

RT @kropped: Croatian Pavilion at the Venice Biennale | ArchDaily http://t.co/LNIXaCj via #architecture #venice #pavilion

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5:52 PM Mar 21st

On-water pavilion features work of 15 Croatian Architects, floats across Adriatic #VeniceBiennale #inspiring http://ow.ly/4iTDT

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2:29 AM Sep 11th

mi Fata @NixAltazor leí este artículo, te nombraron y me acordé de ti! muic http://t.co/s5N81iY

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2:54 AM Sep 11th

q loquera de espacio Croatian Pavilion at the Venice Biennale http://t.co/s5N81iY #Arquitectura

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3:24 AM Sep 11th

RT @nagialy q loquera de espacio Croatian Pavilion at the Venice Biennale http://t.co/w6KN5Lz #Arquitectura: q l… http://t.co/1pnXFRI

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